Ishiti le-nickel ukucoceka okuphezulu kwe-ferromagnetism ductility ukuxhathisa ukubola
Ukuveliswa kwamaphepha e-nickel ngokuqhelekileyo kubandakanya inkqubo ebizwa ngokuba yi-electroplating. I-Electroplating bubuchule obusebenzisa umbane wangoku ukufaka umaleko obhityileyo we-nickel kwi-metal substrate. Oku kulandelayo sisishwankathelo esifutshane samanyathelo aqhelekileyo abandakanyekayo ekuveliseni iiflake zenickel nge-electroplating:
Ukulungiswa komphezulu: I-substrate yensimbi (inokuba yithusi okanye intsimbi) ihlanjululwa kuqala kwaye ilungiselelwe ukuqinisekisa ukuba i-nickel layer iya kubambelela ngokufanelekileyo. Ibhafu yokucoca: I-substrate ecociweyo intywiliselwa kwisisombululo se-electrolyte esiqulethe i-nickel salts. Esi sisombululo sisebenza njengomthombo we-nickel ion ezifunekayo kwi-electroplating. Ukufaka isicelo sangoku: Umsinga othe ngqo udlula kwi-electrolyte ukuze ufake i-nickel ion kumphezulu we-substrate. I-substrate ngokwayo isebenza njenge-cathode ngexesha lenkqubo ye-electroplating. Ukulawulwa kobunzima be-plating: Lawula ngononophelo ixesha kunye nobukhulu bexesha langoku kunye nokwakheka kwesisombululo se-electrolyte ukufezekisa ubungakanani obufunwayo bomaleko we-nickel. I-Post-processing: Emva kokufikelela kubukhulu obufunwayo, i-substrate edibeneyo inokuthi iqhube iinkqubo ezongezelelweyo ezifana nokuhlanjululwa, ukomisa, kunye nokugqiba umphezulu wokuphucula ukubambelela kunye nomgangatho jikelele. Iinkcukacha ezithile zendlela yokuvelisa zinokuhluka ngokuxhomekeka kwiipropati ezifunwayo kunye nokuphela kokusetyenziswa kwephepha le-nickel.
Amaphepha e-nickel anoluhlu olubanzi lwezicelo kuwo wonke amashishini ahlukeneyo ngenxa yeepropathi ezithandekayo, kubandakanya ukumelana nokubola, amandla obushushu obuphezulu, kunye nokuhanjiswa kombane. Nazi ezinye izicelo eziqhelekileyo zamaphepha e-nickel:
Umzi-mveliso woMbane: Amaphepha e-nickel asetyenziswa xa kusenziwa izinto zombane ezifana neebhetri, iiseli zepetroli, nezixhobo zombane ngenxa yendlela ezisebenza ngayo umbane ngokugqwesileyo kunye nokumelana nomhlwa. , kunye neenkqubo zemibhobho ngenxa yokuchasana nokubola kwiikhemikhali ezininzi.I-Aerospace kunye noKhuseleko: Amaphepha e-nickel asetyenziswa kwi-aerospace kunye namashishini okukhusela amacandelo afuna amandla aphezulu, ukuxhathisa ukubola, kunye nokuzinza kumaqondo aphezulu, njengee-turbines. , iinkqubo zokukhupha, kunye namacandelo esakhiwo.Ishishini lezimoto: Amaphepha e-nickel afumana izicelo kwiinkqubo zokukhupha iimoto, ii-catalytic converters, kunye neeseli zepetroli ngenxa yokukwazi ukumelana nobushushu obuphezulu kunye neendawo ezinobungozi.Izixhobo zonyango: Amaphepha e-nickel asetyenziswa ekwenzeni unyango izixhobo kunye nezixhobo apho ukuxhatshazwa kwe-corrosion kunye ne-biocompatibility kubalulekile, njengezixhobo zotyando kunye nezixhobo ezifakelwayo.I-Heating Elements: Amaphepha e-nickel ahlala esetyenziselwa ukuveliswa kwezinto zokufudumeza kwimizi-mveliso kunye nezicelo zendlu ngenxa yamandla aphezulu okushisa kunye nokuchasana ne-oxidation. .Ishishini laseLwandle: Amaphepha e-nickel asetyenziswa kwizicelo zaselwandle, kubandakanywa ukwakhiwa kweenqanawa kunye namaqonga e-oyile kunye negesi angaphandle konxweme, ngenxa yokuxhathisa kwawo ukubola kwamanzi olwandle.
Le yimizekelo nje embalwa yezicelo ezininzi zamaphepha e-nickel. Ukuguquguquka kunye neepropathi ezithandekayo ze-nickel ziyenza ibe yimathiriyeli exabisekileyo kumashishini amaninzi. Ukuba unesicelo esithile engqondweni okanye ufuna ulwazi oluthe vetshe, zive ukhululekile ukucela uncedo olungaphezulu!
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