I-China factory ithengisa i-zirconium target, i-zirconium tube kanye ne-zirconium plate Umkhiqizi kanye Nomhlinzeki

Ithagethi ye-zirconium ehlanzekile yezimboni, ishubhu ye-zirconium

Incazelo emfushane:

Izinhloso ze-zirconium ezihlanzekile zezimboni kanye namashubhu e-zirconium yizinto ezibalulekile ezinhlobonhlobo zezinhlelo zokusebenza zezimboni nezesayensi, ezinezinzuzo ezifana nokumelana nokugqwala, ukuzinza okuphezulu kwezinga lokushisa, kanye ne-biocompatibility kuzinqubo ezihlukahlukene zobunjiniyela nezokukhiqiza.

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Imininingwane Yomkhiqizo

Omaka bomkhiqizo

Kuyini ukusetshenziswa kwe-zirconium kuma-reactors enuzi?

I-Zirconium isetshenziswa kuma-reactors enuzi ikakhulukazi ngenxa yokumelana nokugqwala okuhle kakhulu kanye nokumelana nokushisa okuphezulu. Okunye ukusetshenziswa okuqondile kwe-zirconium kuma-reactors enyukliya kufaka:

1. Izinto zokuvala: Ingxubevange ye-Zirconium, efana nengxubevange ye-zirconium, isetshenziselwa ukwenza isimbozo esizungeze ama-pellets kaphethiloli enuzi ezirodini zikaphethiloli zamareactor enyukliya. I-zirconium cladding inikeza umgoqo oqukethe uphethiloli okhipha imisebe futhi ivimbela ukukhululwa kwezinto ezikhipha imisebe esikhunjeni esipholile.

2. Izingxenye zesakhiwo: I-Zirconium alloy isetshenziselwa izingxenye ezihlukahlukene zesakhiwo ku-reactor core, njengezakhiwo zokusekela nezinye izingxenye ezibalulekile ezidinga amandla aphezulu okushisa nokumelana nokugqwala.

3. Izinduku zokulawula: Izinti zokulawula zenziwe nge-alloy esekelwe ku-zirconium futhi zilawula ukusabela kwe-nuclear ngokumunca ama-neutron nokulawula izinga lokuqhekeka ku-reactor core.

Sekukonke, ukumelana nokugqwala kwe-zirconium, ukuzinza kwezinga lokushisa eliphezulu, kanye nokumuncwa kwe-neutron ephansi kuyenza ibe into ebalulekile ekusebenzeni okuphephile nokusebenza kahle kwama-reactors enyukliya. Ukusetshenziswa kwayo ezinhlelweni zenuzi kusiza ukuqinisekisa ubuqotho nokuphepha kwama-reactor cores kanye nezingxenye ezihlobene.

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Uyini umehluko phakathi kwe-zirconia ne-zirconium?

I-Zirconia ne-zirconium yizinto ezihlobene, kodwa zinezakhiwo ezahlukene kanye nezicelo.

I-Zirconium iyikhemikhali enophawu u-Zr kanye nenombolo ye-athomu engu-40. Iyinsimbi ecwebezelayo empunga-mhlophe ekwazi ukumelana nokugqwala. I-Zirconium ivame ukusetshenziswa ezimbonini ezahlukahlukene, kufaka phakathi iziphehlisi ze-nuclear, imishini yokucubungula amakhemikhali, nezingxenye ze-aerospace.

I-Zirconia, ngakolunye uhlangothi, iyinhlanganisela etholakala ku-zirconium. Ngokukhethekile, i-zirconia iyi-oxide ye-zirconium, enefomula yamakhemikhali i-ZrO2. I-Zirconia iyimpahla ye-ceramic enamandla amakhulu, ubulukhuni obukhulu, ukumelana nokugqoka kanye nokumelana nokugqwala. Izicelo zayo zifaka izitsha zobumba zamazinyo, ama-refractories, ama-thermal barrier coatings, kanye ne-ceramics yesakhiwo ezimbonini ezahlukahlukene.

Kafushane, i-zirconium iyisici sensimbi futhi i-zirconium oxide iyi-oxide etholakala ku-zirconium. I-Zirconium isetshenziswa ekusetshenzisweni kwensimbi, kuyilapho i-zirconia isetshenziswa njengento ephezulu yokusebenza kwe-ceramic emikhakheni ehlukahlukene yezimboni nezobuchwepheshe.

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Iyini ukuminyana kwe-zirconium?

Ukuminyana kwe-zirconium ekamelweni lokushisa cishe ku-6.52 amagremu ku-cubic centimeter ngayinye (g/cm3). I-Zirconium iyinsimbi ecwebezelayo, empunga-mhlophe enokuminyana okuphezulu ngokuqhathaniswa elungele ukusetshenziswa okuhlukahlukene kwezimboni, okuhlanganisa ama-reactors enuzi, okokusebenza kwamakhemikhali kanye nezingxenye ze-aerospace.