Iphinikhodi yokulola inaliti ye-tungsten ye-electrode kwezokwelapha
Ukulola izinaliti ze-tungsten kudinga ukunemba nokunaka imininingwane ukuze kuzuzwe ithiphu yejometri oyifunayo. Nazi izinyathelo ezijwayelekile zokulola inaliti ye-tungsten:
1. Izinto zokusebenza: Sebenzisa i-grinder ye-electrode ye-tungsten ekhethekile noma isistimu yokugaya enembayo eyakhelwe ngokukhethekile ukulola i-tungsten. Lawa mathuluzi aklanyelwe ngokukhethekile ukunikeza ukunemba okudingekayo nokulawula phakathi nenqubo yokulola.
2. Ukulungiselela: Qinisekisa ukuthi inaliti ye-tungsten ihlanzekile futhi ayinakho ukungcola noma imfucumfucu. Ukuhlanza okulungile kubalulekile ekugcineni ubuqotho bempahla ye-tungsten.
3. Ukugaya: Sebenzisa amathuluzi okugaya afanelekile ukuze ulolonge ngokucophelela futhi ucije inaliti ye-tungsten ku-geometry yethiphu oyifunayo. Inqubo yokugaya kufanele yenziwe ngokunembile ukuze kutholwe ithiphu elibukhali nelihambisanayo.
4. Ukupholisa: Phakathi nenqubo yokugaya, kubalulekile ukuvimbela i-tungsten ekushiseni ngokweqile, njengoba ukushisa ngokweqile kungathinta izakhiwo zezinto ezibonakalayo. Cabangela ukusebenzisa isistimu yokupholisa noma ukugaya ngezikhathi ezithile ukuze ulawule ukukhiqizwa kokushisa.
5. Ukuhlola: Ngemva kokucija, hlola ngokucophelela inaliti ye-tungsten ukuze uqiniseke ukuthi i-tip geometry ihlangabezana nokucaciswa okudingekayo. Ithiphu kufanele ibe bukhali futhi ingabi namaphutha.
6. Ukulungiselela Okokugcina: Uma inqubo yokulola isiqediwe, qiniseka ukuthi inaliti ye-tungsten ihlanzwe kahle futhi ayinayo noma iyiphi insalela yokugaya ngaphambi kokuba isetshenziswe ezicelweni zezokwelapha.
Kubalulekile ukuqaphela ukuthi izinqubo eziqondile zokulola izinaliti ze-tungsten zingahluka kuye ngohlelo lwezokwelapha oluhlosiwe kanye nezidingo zensiza yezokwelapha. Ukwengeza, ukunamathela ezindinganisweni ezifanele zokuphepha nekhwalithi kubalulekile uma usebenzisa izingxenye ze-tungsten zebanga lezokwelapha.
I-Tungsten ivame ukusetshenziswa kuma-electrode ezinhlobonhlobo zezicelo ngenxa yezakhiwo zayo ezinhle kakhulu, kufaka phakathi indawo ephezulu yokuncibilika, ukuhanjiswa kwe-thermal okuhle kakhulu, nokumelana nokugqoka nokugqwala. Nazi ezinye izindlela ezivamile zokusetshenziswa kwe-tungsten kuma-electrode:
1. I-electrode yokushisela: I-electrode ye-Tungsten isetshenziswa kakhulu ekushiseni kwe-gas tungsten arc (GTAW), eyaziwa nangokuthi i-tungsten inert gas welding (TIG). Ku-TIG welding, i-electrode ye-tungsten engasebenziseki isetshenziselwa ukwakha i-arc yokushisela ehlala izinzile emazingeni okushisa aphezulu, okuvumela ukulawula okunembile kwenqubo yokushisela.
2. Ama-electrode emishini yokukhipha ugesi (EDM): Ama-electrode e-Tungsten asetshenziswa ku-EDM, inqubo yokukhiqiza esebenzisa ukukhishwa kukagesi ukuze kulolonge izinsimbi zokusebenza. Ama-electrode e-Tungsten abalulekile ngenxa yekhono lawo lokumelana nezinga lokushisa eliphezulu kanye nemisinga ehilelekile ekusebenzeni kwe-EDM.
3. Ama-electrochemical and corrosion-resistant electrode: I-Tungsten isetshenziswa njengama-electrode akhethekile okusetshenziswa kwe-electrochemical, njenge-electroplating, i-electrolysis kanye nokuhlola ukugqwala. Ukumelana nokugqwala kwe-Tungsten kanye nezakhiwo zayo zikagesi ezizinzile kuyenza ifanele lezi zinhlelo zokusebenza.
4. Ama-Electrode Ezokwelapha Nezesayensi: Ama-electrode e-Tungsten asetshenziswa emishinini yezokwelapha, amathuluzi esayensi, namathuluzi okuhlaziya izinhlelo zokusebenza ezifana nokuhlinzwa ngogesi, i-mass spectrometry, namashubhu e-X-ray, lapho ukunemba nokuqina kubaluleke kakhulu.
Kulezi zinhlelo zokusebenza, ukumelana nezinga lokushisa okuphezulu kwe-tungsten, ukuqhutshwa kukagesi, kanye nezakhiwo zemishini kuyenza ibe yinto ebalulekile yokukhiqiza ama-electrode athembekile, asebenza kakhulu.
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