I-Henan iyisifundazwe esibalulekile sezinsiza ze-tungsten ne-molybdenum e-China, futhi isifundazwe sihlose ukuthatha izinzuzo zokwakha imboni eqinile yensimbi engeyona insimbi. Ngo-2018, ukukhiqizwa kwe-Henan molybdenum concentrate kwabalelwa ku-35.53% wesamba somkhiqizo wezwe. Izigodlo nokukhishwa kwezinsiza ze-tungsten ore kuphakathi kwezihamba phambili e-China.

Ngomhla ziyi-19 kuNtulikazi, umhlangano wesishiyagalolunye weKomidi Elimisiwe le-12 leKomidi Lesifundazwe laseHenan leNgqungquthela Yezokubonisana Kwezepolitiki Yabantu baseChina (CPPCC) wavalwa eZhengzhou. IKomidi Elimisiwe lika-Jun Jiang, egameni leKomidi Lesifundazwe leKomidi Lezinsiza Zabantu Nezemvelo le-CPPCC, lenze inkulumo ngemboni yamasu yensimbi engeyona insimbi.

Kusukela ngoJuni 17 kuya ku-19, uChunyan Zhou, iphini likasihlalo weKomidi lesiFundazwe le-CPPCC, uhole iqembu labacwaningi esifundeni saseRuyang nasesifundeni saseLuanchuan. Ithimba labacwaningi likholelwa ukuthi isikhathi eside, isifundazwe besilokhu siqinisa ukuhlola, ukuthuthukiswa, ukusetshenziswa nokuvikelwa kwezinsiza. Izinga locwaningo nentuthuko yesayensi nezobuchwepheshe liqhubekile nokuba ngcono, lisheshisa uguquko oluluhlaza nobuhlakani, futhi iphethini yezimboni ephethwe amaqembu amakhulu amabhizinisi isithathe isimo. Izinga lemboni yezicelo liye landiswa ngokuqhubekayo futhi nokusebenza kwemikhiqizo kuye kwathuthukiswa kakhulu.

Kodwa-ke, ucwaningo lwamanje lwamasu okuthuthukiswa kwemithombo yezimbiwa lusenkathini entsha. Indlela yesikhungo yokuthuthukiswa kwemboni yamasu yensimbi engeyona i-ferrous ayikwazi ukuhlangabezana nokuthuthukiswa nezidingo zezinkampani zemakethe. Njengoba imboni yezimayini ingavuleki ngokwanele, izinga locwaningo lwesayensi alwanele, futhi iqoqo lamathalente alikho, intuthuko isabhekene namathuba nezinselele.

Ukuze kudlalwa ngokugcwele izinzuzo zensiza yamasu futhi kusheshiswe ukuguqulwa kwemboni kusukela ebunsweni bensiza iye ebunjweni obusha, ithimba labacwaningi liphakamise: Okokuqala, ukuze kuthuthukiswe ngempumelelo ukuqonda kwemibono, ukuqinisa ukuhlela amasu kanye nomklamo wezinga eliphezulu. Okwesibili, ukusizakala ngemithombo yamasu amaminerali. Okwesithathu, ukusheshisa ukuthuthukiswa kwalo lonke uchungechunge lwezimboni, ukwakha amaqoqo ezimboni angaphezu kwezigidigidi eziyi-100. Okwesine, ukusungula uhlelo olusha lokuthuthukisa indawo yezimboni. Okwesihlanu ukuqinisa ukwakhiwa kwezimayini eziluhlaza, ukwakha indawo yokubonisa kazwelonke yokuthuthukiswa kwezimayini eziluhlaza.

U-Jun Jiang uveze ukuthi izinqolobane nokukhishwa kwediphozithi ye-molybdenum e-Henan zisezingeni lokuqala ezweni futhi kulindeleke ukuthi zihlale isikhathi eside. Izimayini zeTungsten kulindeleke ukuthi zedlule iJiangxi neHunan. Ngokuthembela enzuzweni egxilile yemithombo yezimbiwa efana ne-tungsten ne-molybdenum, intuthuko izohlanganiswa nephethini iyonke yokuthuthukiswa kwezimboni ezweni nasemhlabeni. Inzuzo ephelele yezinsizakusebenza izogcinwa ngokuhlola nokugcinwa, futhi amandla entengo emikhiqizo azothuthukiswa ngokulawula umthamo wokukhiqiza.

I-rhenium, i-indium, i-antimony, ne-fluorite ehlotshaniswa ne-tungsten ne-molybdenum ore ziyizinsiza ezibalulekile ezidingekayo embonini yensimbi engeyona i-ferrous futhi kufanele ihlanganiswe ukuze yenze inzuzo iyonke. I-Henan izosekela ngamandla izinkampani zezimayini ezihamba phambili ukuze zenze ukubambisana kwamazwe ngamazwe, zithole izinsiza zamasu futhi zakhe izindawo eziphakeme kanye nezinsiza ezikhona.