I-China High Temperature Zirconium square rod bar Umkhiqizi Nomphakeli |I-Tungsten eyakhiwe

Ibha yenduku yesikwele yeZirconium Yokushisa Ephakeme

Izinga Lokushisa Eziphakeme Ibha yenduku yesikwele ye-Zirconium Isithombe esifakiwe

Incazelo emfushane:

Ngenxa yokumelana nokushisa okuhle kakhulu kwe-zirconium nokumelana nokugqwala, izinduku zesikwele ze-zirconium zokushisa eziphakeme zisetshenziswa ekusetshenzisweni okuhlukahlukene kokushisa okuphezulu.I-Zirconium yaziwa ngekhono layo lokumelana namazinga okushisa adlulele kanye nezindawo ezinokhahlo, okuyenza ifanelekele ukusetshenziswa ezimbonini ezifana ne-aerospace, amandla enuzi kanye nokucutshungulwa kwamakhemikhali.

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Imininingwane Yomkhiqizo

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Iyini induku ye-zirconium?

Izinduku ze-Zirconium ziyizicucu eziqinile eziyisilinda noma eziyisikwele ezenziwe ngensimbi ye-zirconium.Izinduku ze-Zirconium zinezinhlobonhlobo zezicelo, ikakhulukazi ezimbonini ezidinga izinto ezinokumelana nokushisa okuphezulu, ukumelana nokugqwala kanye nezakhiwo eziphansi zokumuncwa kwe-neutron.Ngenxa yezakhiwo zayo ezinhle kakhulu zemishini nezokushisa, izinduku ze-zirconium zivame ukusetshenziswa kuma-reactors enuzi njenge-fuel cladding, imishini yokucubungula amakhemikhali, kanye nezingxenye ze-aerospace.

Lezi zinduku zenzelwe ukucaciswa okunembile futhi zingasetshenziswa ezinhlobonhlobo zokucindezeleka okuphezulu kanye nezimo zokushisa eziphezulu.

Ukuqina kwezinduku ze-zirconium

Ukuqina kwezinduku ze-zirconium kungahluka kuye ngokuthi i-alloy ethile nokwelashwa kokushisa.Ngokuvamile, i-zirconium ayinzima njenge-tungsten, kodwa isenezici ezinhle zemishini.Ubulukhuni be-zirconium bungashintshwa ngezinqubo ezifana nokusebenza okubandayo, ukwelashwa kokushisa kanye ne-alloying.Ama-alloys e-Zirconium, afana ne-zirconium alloys, avame ukusetshenziswa ekusetshenzisweni kwe-nuclear futhi anezindawo ezithile zokuqina ezifanele ukusetshenziswa kwazo okuhlosiwe.

Indima yezinduku ze-zirconium

Ngenxa yezakhiwo eziyingqayizivele zensimbi ye-zirconium, izinduku ze-zirconium zidlala indima ebalulekile ekusetshenzisweni okuhlukahlukene kwezimboni.Ezinye zezindima ezibalulekile zezinduku ze-zirconium zifaka:

1. Ukugqunywa kukaphethiloli wenuzi: Izinduku ze-Zirconium zisetshenziswa njengokwemboza izigxobo zamafutha enuzi ezinjinini zenuzi.I-zirconium cladding inikeza umgoqo phakathi kukaphethiloli we-nuclear kanye ne-reactor coolant, iqinisekisa ubuqotho nokuphepha kokuhlanganiswa kukaphethiloli.

2. Izinto ezikwazi ukumelana nokugqwala: Izinduku ze-Zirconium zisetshenziswa ekwakhiweni kwemishini yokucubungula amakhemikhali nezinye izindawo ezigqwala.Ukumelana nokugqwala kwazo kuzenza zibe yigugu ekuphatheni amakhemikhali agqwalayo nezisombululo.

3. Izingxenye ze-Aerospace: Izinduku ze-Zirconium zisetshenziswa ekusetshenzisweni kwe-aerospace ngenxa yokumelana kwazo nezinga lokushisa eliphezulu namandla esilinganisweni sesisindo.Zisetshenziswa ekwakhiweni kwezingxenye ezithile zesakhiwo kanye nezindawo zokushisa eziphakeme.

4. Izimila ze-Biomedical: Izinduku ze-Zirconium zisetshenziselwa ukukhiqiza izimila kanye namadivayisi wezokwelapha ngenxa ye-biocompatibility yabo kanye nokuphikiswa kokugqwala emzimbeni womuntu.

Lezi zindima zigqamisa ukubaluleka kwezinduku ze-zirconium emikhakheni ebalulekile yezimboni njengamandla enuzi, ukucubungula amakhemikhali, i-aerospace kanye nezicelo zezokwelapha.