i-zirconium alloy electrode ibha ye-zirconium

Inkcazelo emfutshane:

I-zirconium alloy electrodes kunye neentonga ze-zirconium zisetyenziswa ngokuqhelekileyo kwiindidi ezahlukeneyo zoshishino kunye ne-laboratory applications. Ii-alloys zeZirconium ziyaziwa ngokuxhathisa kwazo kakhulu kwi-corrosion kunye nokuzinza kobushushu obuphezulu, okwenza ukuba zilungele ukusetyenziswa kwiindawo ezinobungozi ezifana nokulungisa imichiza, i-aerospace kunye nemizi-mveliso yenyukliya.


Iinkcukacha zeMveliso

Iithegi zeMveliso

  • Yintoni ukusetyenziswa kwe-zirconium alloy?

I-Zirconium alloys isetyenziswe kwiintlobo ezahlukeneyo zezicelo ngenxa yeempawu zabo ezizodwa. Ezinye izinto eziqhelekileyo zokusetyenziswa kwe-zirconium alloys ziquka:

1. I-Nuclear Reactor: Ingxubevange yeZirconium isetyenziselwa ukwakha amacandelo esixhobo senyutroni, esifana nokugqunywa kwamafutha, ngenxa yokumelana nokugqwesa kwayo okugqwesileyo kunye neempawu ezisezantsi zokufunxa ineutron.

2. Ukulungiswa kweekhemikhali: Ii-alloys ze-Zirconium zisetyenziselwa izixhobo zokulungisa iikhemikhali ezifana neepompo, iivalve kunye nokutshintsha ubushushu, apho ukuchasana neekhemikhali eziphazamisayo kubaluleke kakhulu.

3. Ishishini le-Aerospace: Ii-alloys ze-Zirconium zisetyenziselwa ukusetyenziswa kwe-aerospace, ngokukodwa iindawo ezifuna ukumelana nobushushu obuphezulu kunye nomlinganiselo wamandla-to-ubunzima, njengamacandelo e-jet injini.

4. Izixhobo zonyango: I-zirconium alloy isetyenziselwa ukufakelwa kwezonyango kunye nezixhobo ngenxa ye-biocompatibility yayo kunye nokumelana nokubola emzimbeni womntu.

5. Ukusetyenziswa kolwandle: I-zirconium alloy isetyenziswe kumacandelo afuna ukuxhathisa ukubola kwamanzi olwandle kwiindawo zaselwandle.

Ngokubanzi, ukusetyenziswa kwe-alloys ye-zirconium kuqhutywa kukudityaniswa kokumelana nobushushu obuphezulu, ukumelana nokugqwala, kunye neempawu zoomatshini, ezenza ukuba zixabiseke kwiintlobo ngeentlobo zezicelo ezifunwayo zoshishino kunye nezobugcisa.

ibha yezirconium (2)
  • Uthini umahluko phakathi kwe-zirconium kunye ne-zircaloy?

I-Zirconium kunye ne-zirconium alloys zizinto ezihambelanayo, kodwa zineeyantlukwano ezahlukileyo ekubunjweni nasekusetyenzisweni:

i-zirconium:
I-Zirconium yinto yekhemikhali ene-symbol Zr kunye nenombolo ye-athomu 40. Yintsimbi ekhanyayo e-grey-white ekwazi ukumelana nokubola, okwenza ukuba ixabiseke kwiintlobo ezahlukeneyo zezicelo zoshishino. I-zirconium esulungekileyo isetyenziswa njengesixhobo sokugquma kwiintonga zamafutha kwiireactors zenyukliya ngenxa yokufunxa kwayo neutron ephantsi kunye nokumelana nokugqwesa okugqwesileyo.

Ingxubevange yeZirconium:
I-alloy ye-Zirconium yi-alloy eyenziwe ngokuyinhloko ye-zirconium kunye neemali ezincinci zezinye izinto ezifana ne-tin, isinyithi kunye ne-chromium. Iialloyi zeZirconium ziyilelwe ngokukodwa usetyenziso lwesixhobo senyukliya, apho zisetyenziswa njengezinto zokugquma kwiintonga zamafutha enyukliya. Ukongezwa kwezinto ezixutywayo kwi-alloys ye-zirconium kwandisa iimpawu zabo zomatshini kunye nokusebenza phantsi kweemeko ezinzima ze-reactors zenyukliya.

Isishwankathelo, ngelixa i-zirconium iyintsimbi ecocekileyo, i-Zircoy yi-alloy ye-zirconium eyenzelwe usetyenziso oluthile kwishishini lenyukliya, ngokukodwa ukugquma iintonga ze-fuel kwi-reactors zenyukliya.

ibha yezirconium (4)

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