Isetyenziselwa ntoni i-tungsten kubunjineli?

iindawo zeTungstenziqhele ukwenziwa ngenkqubo yomgubo wesinyithi. Nantsi isishwankathelo senkqubo:

1. Ukuveliswa kwePowder: I-tungsten powder iveliswa ngokunciphisa i-tungsten oxide usebenzisa i-hydrogen okanye i-carbon kwiqondo lokushisa eliphezulu. I-powder ephumela emva koko ihlolwe ukufumana ukusabalalisa ubungakanani be-particle efunekayo.

2. Ukuxuba: Hlanganisa i-tungsten powder kunye nezinye i-powders zetsimbi (ezifana ne-nickel okanye ubhedu) ukuphucula iimpawu zezinto eziphathekayo kunye nokuququzelela inkqubo ye-sintering.

3. Ukudibanisa: Umgubo oxutywe emva koko ucinezelwe kwimilo oyifunayo usebenzisa i-hydraulic press. Inkqubo isebenzisa uxinzelelo oluphezulu kwipowder, iyenze ibe ngumzimba oluhlaza kunye nejometri efunwayo.

4. I-Sintering: Umzimba ohlaza emva koko utshiswe kwiziko lobushushu obuphezulu phantsi kweemeko ezilawulwayo zomoya. Ngethuba lenkqubo ye-sintering, amasuntswana omgubo adibanisa kunye ukuze enze inxalenye ye-tungsten eqinile kwaye eyomeleleyo.

5. Ukucoca kunye nokugqiba: Emva kokucwina, iinxalenye ze-tungsten zinokungena kwiinkqubo ezongezelelweyo zokucoca kunye nokugqiba ukufezekisa imilinganiselo yokugqibela kunye nomgangatho ophezulu.

Ngokubanzi, iinkqubo ze-metallurgy zomgubo zinokuvelisa iindawo ezintsonkothileyo, eziphezulu zokusebenza kwe-tungsten ezinomatshini obalaseleyo kunye neempawu ezishushu.

ityhubhu ye-tungsten (4)

I-Tungsten iqhele ukugrunjwa kusetyenziswa iindlela ezahlukeneyo, kubandakanya umngxuma ovulekileyo kunye nemigodi engaphantsi komhlaba. Nalu ushwankathelo lwezi ndlela:

1. Ukwembiwa kwemingxuma evulekileyo: Ngale ndlela, imingxuma emikhulu evulekileyo igrunjwa phezulu ukuze kukhishwe i-tungsten ore. Izixhobo ezinzima ezifana nezombiwayo kunye neelori zokuthutha zisetyenziselwa ukususa umthwalo onzima kunye nokufikelela kumzimba wentsimbi. Nje ukuba intsimbi ekrwada ibe sesichengeni, iyatsalwa kwaye ithuthelwe kwimizi-mveliso yokucoca ukuze icocwe ngakumbi.

2. Ukumbiwa kwemigodi phantsi komhlaba: Kwimigodi engaphantsi komhlaba, iitonela kunye neeshafti ziyakhiwa ukufikelela kwiidiphozithi ze-tungsten ezibekwe nzulu ngaphantsi komhlaba. Abasebenzi basezimayini basebenzisa izixhobo ezikhethekileyo kunye nobuchule bokukhupha intsimbi ekrwada kwimigodi engaphantsi komhlaba. Intsimbi ekrwada ekhutshiweyo iye ke ithuthelwe phezulu ukuze ilungiswe.

Zombini umngxuma ovulekileyo kunye neendlela ezingaphantsi komhlaba zokumbiwa kwemigodi zingasetyenziselwa ukukhupha i-tungsten, kunye nokukhetha indlela ngokuxhomekeke kwizinto ezifana nobunzulu bomzimba we-ore, ubungakanani bediphozithi.ndukuba nokwenzeka koqoqosho lomsebenzi. 

I-tungsten ecocekileyo ayifumaneki kwindalo. Endaweni yoko, ihlala idityaniswa nezinye iiminerali ezifana ne-wolframite kunye ne-scheelite. Ezi zimbiwa zichithwa kwaye i-tungsten ikhutshwe ngoluhlu lweenkqubo zomzimba kunye neekhemikhali. Iindlela zokutsalwa ziquka ukutyumza intsimbi ekrwada, ukugxila kwiminerali ye-tungsten, kunye nokuqhubekeka phambili ekufumaneni isinyithi se-tungsten ecocekileyo okanye iikhompawundi zayo. Emva kokuba ikhutshiwe, i-tungsten inokuqhutyelwa phambili kwaye icocwe ukuze ivelise izixhobo ezahlukeneyo zezicelo zobunjineli.

ityhubhu ye-tungsten (2)


Ixesha lokuposa: Jun-05-2024