IKhomishini yaseYurophu ihlaziye irhafu yeminyaka emihlanu kwi-tungsten electrode yeemveliso ze-welding ezenziwe eTshayina, kunye neqondo eliphezulu lerhafu ye-63.5%, echazwe ngeendaba zangaphandle ngoJulayi 29, 2019. Umthombo wedatha evela kwi-EU "Ijenali esemthethweni ye-EU". kwiManyano yaseYurophu”. Amaxabiso e-EU kwiimveliso ze-welding ezenziwe eTshayina zahlaziywa. I-EU ihlaziye iirhafu kwi-tungsten electrode yeemveliso ze-welding ezenziwe ngamaTshayina okwesibini. I-European Union ikholelwa ukuba abavelisi be-EU i-Plansee SE kunye ne-Gesellschaft fuer Wolfram Industrie mbH "azinzanga" kwaye bafuna ukukhuselwa ixesha elide.

IKomishoni yaseYurophu iphinde yabeka irhafu yeminyaka emihlanu kwi-electrode ye-tungsten yaseTshayina ukohlwaya abathumeli bangaphandle abatyholwa ukuba balahla iimveliso ezinxulumeneyo ngexabiso eliphantsi kuneYurophu, kunye nexabiso lentlawulo ukuya kwi-63.5%, kuxhomekeke kwimeko yenkampani nganye yaseTshayina.

Kule meko, i-European Union yamisela umsebenzi wokugqibela wokulwa nokulahla kwimveliso ye-tungsten electrode yaseChina ngo-2007. Abavelisi abaseleyo bathumela ngaphandle babenezinga lerhafu lama-63.5%. Emva kophononongo ekupheleni kuka-2013, la manyathelo angentla abhengezwa. NgoMeyi 31, 2018, i-EU iphinde yabhengeza uphononongo lokugqibela lwamanyathelo achasene nokulahla kweli tyala kwaye yabhengeza iKhomishini yokuPhunyezwa koMgaqo-nkqubo (EU) 2019/1267 ngoJulayi 26, 2019, kwaye ekugqibeleni yabeka amanyathelo achasene nokulahla. inkcazo yemveliso kunye nenombolo yoluhlu lweerhafu. Iikholamu ziquka iikhowudi ze-CN ex 8101 99 10 kunye ne-ex 85 15 90 80.

I-EU imisela ukugqwethwa kwemarike yemveliso yaseTshayina ngokwemigaqo yeSiqendu 2 (6a) semigaqo esisiseko, kwaye ibhekisa kwixabiso lezinto eziphambili ze-Ammonium paratungstate (APT) ezibhengezwe liZiko leSizwe loLwazi lweMinerali ye. EUnited States, kunye nezinto ezixabisa imveliso ezifana nezabasebenzi kunye nombane eTurkey.

Ii-electrode ze-Tungsten zisetyenziswa kakhulu kwimisebenzi ye-welding kwi-aerospace, iimoto, ukwakha iinqanawa, i-oyile kunye negesi yegesi. Ngokutsho kweKomishoni yaseYurophu, isabelo esipheleleyo sabathengisi baseTshayina kwimarike ye-EU sele sikwi-40% ukuya kwi-50% ukususela ngo-2015, ukusuka kwi-30% ukuya kwi-40% kwi-2014, ngelixa iimveliso ze-EU zivela kubavelisi be-EU Plansee SE. kunye ne-Gesellschaft fuer Wolfram Industrie mbH. Intlawulo yeminyaka emihlanu yeKhomishini yaseYurophu kwi-electrode ye-tungsten yeemveliso ze-welding ezenziwe e-China kukukhusela abavelisi basekhaya, inokuba nefuthe kwi-export yaseTshayina.