Ntinye ion na-ezo aka n'ihe na-eme mgbe ion beam na-ebunye n'ime ihe siri ike n'ime oghere, ion beam na-akụtu atom ma ọ bụ molekul nke ihe siri ike n'elu ihe siri ike. Nke a onu ka a na-akpọ sputtering; Mgbe ion beam na-akụta ihe siri ike, ọ na-esi n'elu elu nke ihe siri ike pụta ma ọ bụ na-agafe ihe siri ike. A na-akpọ ihe omume ndị a ịgbasa; Ihe ọzọ na-eme bụ na mgbe a gbanyere ion beam n'ime ihe siri ike, ọ na-eji nwayọọ nwayọọ na-ebelata site na nguzogide nke ihe siri ike, ma n'ikpeazụ na-anọ na ihe siri ike. A na-akpọ ihe a na-akpọ ion implantation.

Uru nke ike ike ion dị elu

Ụdị dị iche iche: na ụkpụrụ, enwere ike iji ihe ọ bụla mee ihe dị ka ions etinyere; A naghị ejedebe usoro a kpụrụ akpụ site na paramita thermodynamic (mgbasa, solubility, wdg);

Agbanwela: agbanwela nha mbụ na roughness nke workpiece; Ọ dabara maka usoro ikpeazụ nke ụdị mmepụta akụkụ niile nke ziri ezi;

Ike: ion ndị etinyere na-ejikọta ya na atom ma ọ bụ ụmụ irighiri ihe dị n'elu ihe ahụ iji mepụta oyi akwa gbanwere. Enweghị ntụpọ doro anya n'etiti oyi akwa gbanwetụrụ na ihe ndabere, na nchikota na-eguzosi ike na-enweghị ịdaba;

Enweghị ihe mgbochi: enwere ike ịme usoro ịgba ọgwụ mgbe okpomọkụ ihe dị n'okpuru efu na ruo ọtụtụ narị puku degrees; Ọ nwere ike iwusi elu nke ihe ndị a na-apụghị ịgwọta site na ụzọ nkịtị, dị ka plastik na ígwè nwere obere okpomọkụ.

The elu, practicability na sara mbara ahịa atụmanya nke a n'elu ọgwụgwọ nkà na ụzụ na ndị ọzọ na ndị ọzọ ngalaba na nkeji na-eji ọtụtụ ebe. Dị ka nnyocha na mmepe na afọ na-eru na ọhụrụ ọganihu n'ụwa, MEVVA isi iyi metal implantation bụ karịsịa adabara n'elu ọgwụgwọ nke ndị na-esonụ ụdị ngwá ọrụ, anwụ na akụkụ:

(1) Ngwá ọrụ ịkpụ ígwè (gụnyere mkpọpu ihe dị iche iche, igwe igwe, ntụgharị, igwe na ngwaọrụ ndị ọzọ na ngwa carbide cemented ejiri mee ihe n'ụzọ ziri ezi na NC Machining) nwere ike ịbawanye ndụ ọrụ site na ugboro 3-10;

(2) Ọkụ ọkụ na-ekpo ọkụ na ịkpụ injection nwere ike ibelata oriri ume site na ihe dịka 20% ma mee ka ndụ ọrụ dị ogologo ihe dị ka ugboro 10;

(3) Ngwakọta mmegharị nke ọma, dị ka stator na rotor nke mgbapụta mmịpụta ikuku, cam na chack of gyroscope, piston, bearing, gear, turbine vortex rod, wdg, nwere ike belata ọnụ ọgụgụ esemokwu, melite nguzogide na corrosion na-eyi. iguzogide, na ịgbatị ndụ ọrụ ruo ihe karịrị 100 ugboro;

(4) The nkenke nozulu maka extruding sịntetik eriri na ngwa anya eriri nwere ike imeziwanye abrasion nguzogide na ndụ ọrụ;

(5) Nkenke ebu na semiconductor ụlọ ọrụ na embossing na stamping ebu na ike ụlọ ọrụ nwere ike budata melite ọrụ ndụ nke ndị a bara uru na nkenke ebu;

(6) Akụkụ nrụzi orthopedic ahụike (dị ka titanium alloy artificial joint) na ngwa ịwa ahụ nwere ezigbo uru akụ na ụba na mmekọrịta ọha na eze.