Nickel

Cov khoom ntawm Nickel

Atomic naj npawb 28
CAS nr 7440-02-0 : kuv
Atomic loj 58.69 ib
Melting point 1453 ℃
Boiling point 2732 ℃
Atomic ntim 6.59 g / cm³
Qhov ntom 8.90 g / cm³
Crystal qauv face-centered kub
Kev nplua nuj nyob rau hauv lub ntiaj teb crust 8.4 × 101mg⋅kg-1
Ceev lub suab 4970 (m / S)
Thermal expansion 10.0 × 10^-6 / ℃
Thermal conductivity 71,4 m² os
Hluav taws xob resistivity 20mΩ hli
Mohs hardness 6.0
Vickers hardness 215 Hwv

Atomic 1

Nickel yog ib qho nyuaj, ductile, thiab ferromagnetic hlau uas yog polished heev thiab corrosion-resistant. Nickel belongs rau cov pab pawg neeg ntawm hlau hlub ntsiab. Lub ntiaj teb lub hauv paus tseem ceeb yog tsim los ntawm cov hlau thiab npib tsib xee. Hlau magnesium pob zeb nyob rau hauv lub crust muaj ntau nickel tshaj silicon txhuas pob zeb, piv txwv li, peridotite muaj 1000 npaug ntau nickel tshaj granite, thiab gabbro muaj 80 npaug ntau nickel tshaj granite.

chemical khoom

Cov khoom siv tshuaj muaj zog dua, tab sis ruaj khov dua li hlau. Tsis yooj yim rau oxidize nyob rau hauv cov huab cua ntawm chav tsev kub thiab tsis yooj yim react nrog concentrated nitric acid. Fine nickel hlau yog flammable thiab reacts nrog halogens thaum rhuab, maj mam dissolving nyob rau hauv dilute acid. Muaj peev xwm nqus tau ntau npaum li cas ntawm hydrogen gas.

Cov khoom kub ntawm Nickel

Sau koj cov lus ntawm no thiab xa tuaj rau peb