Pepa huila Mo-La
He nui nā hoʻohana nui o Lanthanum, e like me:
1. Catalyst: Hoʻohana ʻia nā pūhui Lanthanum e like me nā catalysts i ka ʻoihana hoʻomaʻemaʻe ʻaila a me ka hana ʻana i nā wahie hydrocarbon synthetic.
2. Ke aniani a me ka ceramics: Hoʻohana ʻia ka Lanthanum oxide e hana i nā aniani optical kiʻekiʻe a me nā ceramics.
3. Nā Bateri: Hoʻohana ʻia ʻo Lanthanum i nā ʻāpana nickel metal hydride (NiMH), hoʻohana pinepine ʻia i nā kaʻa hybrid a me ka uila.
4. Ke kukui kalapona: Hoʻohana ʻia ʻo Lanthanum i ke kukui arc carbon a ma ka ʻoihana kiʻiʻoniʻoni no nā kukui studio a me nā kukui projector.
5. Mākēneki: Hoʻohana ʻia ʻo Lanthanum e hana i nā magnet mau loa, ʻoi aku hoʻi i nā noi e like me nā headphone a me nā ʻōlelo.
6. Alloys: Hoʻohana ʻia ʻo Lanthanum ma ke ʻano he mea hoʻohui i nā metala like ʻole e hoʻomaikaʻi i ko lākou mau waiwai, e like me ka hana ʻana i ka hao ductile.
He mau laʻana wale nō kēia o ka hoʻohana ʻana i ka lanthanum ma nā ʻoihana like ʻole.
Loaʻa iā Lanthanum kekahi mau waiwai kūʻokoʻa i mea kūikawā a waiwai no nā ʻano hana ʻenehana a me ka ʻenehana.
1. Ductility a me Malleability: ʻO Lanthanum kahi mea palupalu, malleable a me ka malleable metala, e kūpono ana i ka hoʻoheheʻe ʻana a me ka hana ʻana i nā huahana like ʻole a me nā ʻāpana.
2. Hana ʻia ʻo Catalyst: Hōʻike nā pūhui Lanthanum i nā waiwai catalytic maikaʻi loa, e hoʻolilo iā lākou i waiwai nui i nā kaʻina hana e like me ka hoʻomaʻemaʻe ʻaila a me ka hana ʻana i ka wahie hydrocarbon synthetic.
3. Nā waiwai Optical: No ka mea hiki i ka lanthanum ke hoʻonui i ka index refractive a me nā waiwai optical o ke aniani, hoʻohana ʻia ia e hana i nā aniani optical kiʻekiʻe a me nā lens.
4. Magnetism: Hoʻohana ʻia ʻo Lanthanum e hana i nā magnet mau loa, e kōkua ana i kā lākou hoʻohana ʻana i nā noi e like me nā headphone a me nā ʻōlelo.
5. ʻenehana ʻenehana: Hoʻohana ʻia ʻo Lanthanum i loko o nā pihi nickel metal hydride (NiMH), i hoʻohana pinepine ʻia i nā kaʻa hybrid a me nā kaʻa uila, e kōkua i ka holomua o ka mālama ʻana i ka ikehu.
ʻO kēia mau waiwai kūʻokoʻa e hoʻolilo i ka lanthanum i mea maʻalahi a waiwai i nā ʻoihana mai ka uila a me ka mālama ʻana i ka ikehu i ka optics a me ka catalysis.
ʻAʻole manaʻo ʻia ʻo Lanthanum metala ponoʻī i ka hoʻoulu ʻana a i ʻole ka corrosive ma lalo o nā kūlana maʻamau. ʻAʻole pane me ka wai a i ʻole ka oxygen ma ke ana wela. Eia nō naʻe, e like me nā metala ʻē aʻe, hiki i ka lanthanum ke hana me nā waikawa a me nā mea ʻino ʻē aʻe ma lalo o kekahi mau kūlana. Hiki i nā pūhui Lanthanum, ma ka ʻaoʻao ʻē aʻe, ke hōʻike i nā ʻano kemika like ʻole a hiki ke hoʻololi a ʻino paha i nā pae like ʻole, e pili ana i kā lākou ʻano kikoʻī a me ke kaiapuni kahi i hoʻohana ʻia ai. No laila, he mea nui e noʻonoʻo i ke ʻano kikoʻī a me ke kaiapuni i hoʻohana ʻia ai ka lanthanum i ka wā e loiloi ai i kona hiki ke corrosion.
ʻAʻole hiki ke puhi ʻia ka metala Lanthanum ma lalo o nā kūlana maʻamau. ʻAʻole ia e ʻā wale i ka lewa a ʻaʻole hoʻi i ka wai ma ka lumi wela. Eia nō naʻe, ke māhele ʻia ka lanthanum a i ʻole ke ʻano pauda, hiki ke hana i ke ahi inā ʻike ʻia i kahi kumu hoʻā. Eia hou, hiki i nā pūhui lanthanum ke ʻano like ʻole ka flammability ma muli o kā lākou ʻano kemika kikoʻī.
No laila, ʻoiai ʻaʻole i manaʻo nui ʻia ka metala lanthanum he lapalapa, pono e mālama ʻia i ka wā e lawelawe ai i ka lanthanum ma kekahi ʻano e pale ai i nā pōʻino ahi.
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